This study summarizes the findings of the lectures and discussions of the conference „EU Integration of the Western Balkans and the Hungarian EU Presidency”, held on 11 November, 2010. It presents the current state of the EU accession process of each of the Western Balkan countries, evaluating past developments and possible future prospects. Prepared as a background material for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Hungary, with the aim of supporting political decision making with regards to the Hungarian EU Presidency, it also serves as a comprehensive overview for all those interested in the recent EU enlargement process of the Western Balkan region.